arabic transliteration

Discussion in 'Language Notes' started by faqir, Apr 16, 2008.

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  1. faqir

    faqir Veteran

    in canaaada they having this problem also, yaa?
     
  2. abu Hasan

    abu Hasan Administrator

    absolutely. brother, the americans did not learn to transcribe basic words as colour and traveller in the past 250 years; and claim inglish to be their native language. why blame poor arabs/persians who are relatively nyoo?


    oh, my faworite: people from the subcontinent alvays like to say anyvay.
     
    Last edited: Apr 16, 2008
    Unbeknown likes this.
  3. Any transliteration into English by an Arab (or a fars/hebrew) is almost always wrong. They use 'e' where we would use 'i' e.g. 'khaled', 'hashem', 'enshallah'. 'qaeda' or other wrong vowelling: 'moqtada'. 'yousef' (non Hafs rendering of yusif.) north africans are worse: 'ben' for 'bin'; 'imen' for iimaan, 'el-derizhaja' (al-daarijah)
    I suppose the salafii transliteration of doubling vowels is a good stand by for absences of a macron.

    islmail raji-al-faruqi wrote 'islamization of english' where he put forward a good transliteration system.
     
  4. faqir

    faqir Veteran

    the following is a scan from the Transliteration Key of the recently released al-Fiqh al-Akbar Explained [which by the way is an excellent book]

    [​IMG]

    and, from Sh. Hamza's translation of al-Aqidah al-Tahawiyya

    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]
     
  5. faqir

    faqir Veteran

    as-salamu alaikum

    of course there is no wrong or right.... but i've noticed most people moving to the zaytuna seasons journal type of format

    [FONT=&quot]ẓ [/FONT][FONT=&quot]Ḥ [/FONT][FONT=&quot]ā etc etc
    [/FONT]
     
  6. abu Hasan

    abu Hasan Administrator

    there are many constraints to using these methods. as i have written in private mail, i was working on an article describing various approaches and the constraints. i kept procrastinating and i suppose i must try to finish it.

    personally, i use two methods. the minimalist method with a few punctuations and case mix when typing on the fly - and the symbol method when using word. in the minimalist method, i take out the elongated vowel unless absolutely necessary where it is simply doubled.

    this is an arabic scheme. farsi is the easiest to represent in english, probably because of its closeness - urdu is a bit tough because of the strong consontants like THanDa. moreover, the assimilated haa in many consonants like phaban saathi (it is saa'th'i) etc. need to look.

    in arabic it is easy because, diphthongs are simple and straightforward in arabic -

    ay
    aw
    uy
    iw
    yu

    i can't think of any other at the moment.

    [edit: considering ayn as a vowel brings up some more possibilities]
     
    Last edited: Jun 1, 2006
    Aqdas likes this.
  7. abu Hasan

    abu Hasan Administrator

    methods in use as i can see:
    - the salafi method [traansliteraation of different laanguaage]

    - stammering method HHasan TTaybah LuTTfi

    - the underline method. underlining special characters. ihtimal atraf

    - c-style transliteration (without caps; and special chars in caps) why i started and how i tried.
    aHlan wa sahlan; naSbir.

    - a7lan method (mostly used by arabs; numbers mimic special chars (ح = 7) (ع = 3)


    - character with diacritics method (one example is the current one)
    ĥasan, marfūú, đaýīf

    - minimalist punctuation with mixed case (using backquote for `ayn etc)


    - using greek character method: burton and other orientalists (also used in some arabic publications -
     
    Last edited: Aug 22, 2023
  8. This is v good for when one is doing serious work and has access to a word processing program which allows one to use special characters and diacritics. What about a simplified version for using on the Internet/Emails. I think Shaykh Haddad's idea of writing a dot after the letter to represent guttural sounds (for example for the letter 'zoy' - Arabic 'za' he writes e.g. 'zulm' as z.ulm. I suppose the other possibility is to use bold and italic letters too.

    In your scheme how do you represent the Urdu and Farsi letters not found in Arabic since in Urdu they sound the same e.g. tha, seen, saad all have the same sound 's' (as in sam) in Urdu/Farsi? Thanks !

    How do you represent dipthongs?

    May Allah reward you.
     
  9. abu Hasan

    abu Hasan Administrator

    this is for uniformity. that is the letter ý is used for `ayn with kasrah; it is a special sound. eyd or eid or id or eed.

    however take the word سعيد saeed, saéid or or saýīd. which do you think is less confusing?

     
  10. masabih

    masabih Staff Member

    this is perhaps one of the best schemes i have seen , one thing that i always note is that you use ýīd for عيد

    i would rather like it if one transliterated it as éid instead.
    again its my view.

    wassalam

    --an
     
  11. abu Hasan

    abu Hasan Administrator

    after trying many different methods, i have arrived at this arabic transliteration for use in english.
    note: the english equivalent is NOT the meaning of the transliterated arabic word in the previous column. it is only the english equivalent SOUND.

    Transliteration Key

    Letters that are not common to English are denoted in red colour. Certain sounds are represented by diacritics or special symbols.

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    Arabic
    Letter
    </td> <td style="border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; background: rgb(220, 255, 185) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    Latin
    Representation
    </td> <td style="border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; background: rgb(220, 255, 185) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    Arabic
    Example
    </td> <td style="border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; background: rgb(220, 255, 185) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    Transliteration
    </td> <td style="border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; background: rgb(220, 255, 185) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    English
    Equivalent
    </td></tr></thead> <tbody> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    1
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ا أ ء
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    a
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    أمير
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    amīr
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    amazing
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    2
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ب
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    b
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    باب
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    bāb
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    basket
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    3
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ت ة
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    t
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    تاج
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    tāj
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    (soft)
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    4
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ث
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    th
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    ثابت
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    thābit
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    thing
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    5
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ج
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    j
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    جسد
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    jasad
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    jam
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    6
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ح
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    ĥ
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    حسن
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    ĥasan
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    no equiv.
    guttural, deep hose
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    7
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    خ
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    kh
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    خبر
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    khabar
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    no equiv.
    guttural ch like munich
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    8
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    د
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    d
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    دار
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    dār
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    (soft)
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    9
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ذ
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    dh
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    ذكر
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    dhikr
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    there
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    10
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ر
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    r
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    راشد
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    rāshid
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    rose
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    11
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ز
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    z
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    زكي
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    zakī
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    zebra
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    12
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    س
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    s
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    سهل
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    sahl
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    solid
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    13
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ش
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    sh
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    شاب
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    shāb
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    shock
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    14
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ص
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    ş
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    صبر
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    şabr
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    no equiv.
    full rounded somber
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    15
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ض
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    đ
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    ضياء
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    điyā’a
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    no equiv.
    close to daughter
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    16
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ط
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    ţ
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    طب
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    ţibb
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    no equiv.
    full rounded,soft t
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    17
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ظ
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    ž
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    ظلم
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    žulm
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    no equiv.
    full rounded,soft d
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    18
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ع
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    á, í, ú, ý
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    عرب
    علم
    عمر
    عيد
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    árab
    ílm
    ú
    mar
    ýīd
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    no equiv.
    guttural a
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    19
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    غ
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    gh
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    غار
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    ghār
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    no equiv.
    guttural g
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    20
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ف
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    f
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    فجر
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    fajr
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    flower
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    21
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ق
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    q
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    قريب
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    qarīb
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    no equiv.
    guttural k
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    22
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ك
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    k
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    كتاب
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    kitāb
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    kin
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    23
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ل
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    l
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    لباس
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    libās
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    late
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    24
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    م
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    m
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    مال
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    māl
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    morning
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    25
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ن
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    n
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    نار
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    nār
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    noon
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    26
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ه
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    h
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    هدى
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    hudā
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    house
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    27
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    و
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    w
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    وزير
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    wazīr
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    word
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    28
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ي
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    y
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    يد
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    yad
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    yellow
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 343.65pt; height: 0.4in;" colspan="6" width="458">
    Additional Sounds
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    29
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    إ
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    i
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    إدام
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    idām
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    insight
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    30
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    آ
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    a
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    أتم
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    atam
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    advent
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    31
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ـا
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    ā
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    باب
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    bāb
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    father
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    32
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ـي
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    ī
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    سرير
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    sarīr
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    tree
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    33
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ـو
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    ū
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    طور
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    ţūr
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    boot
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    34
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    عا
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    áā
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    عالم
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    áālim
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    -
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    35
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    عي
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    ýī
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    عيد
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    ýīd
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    -
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    36
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    عو
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    úū
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    عود
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    úūd
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    -
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    37
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    شّ
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    sh’sh
    sh-sh
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    الشمس
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    ash’shams
    ash-shams
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    -
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    38
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ـأ
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    a’ or a-
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    مأسور
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    ma’sūr
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    -
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    39
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ـئ
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    i’y or i-y
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    بئس
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    bi’ysa
    bi-ysa
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    -
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    40
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    ـؤ
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    u’ or u-
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    لؤلؤ
    سؤلك
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    lu’lu’
    su-lika
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    -
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    41
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    أصحاب
    تكحيل
    أسهر
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    aş’ĥāb
    tak’ĥīl
    as’hār
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    to separate and distinguish between letters
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    -
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    أصحاب
    تكحيل
    أسهر
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    aş-ĥāb
    tak-ĥīl
    as-hār
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    to separate and distinguish between letters
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    42
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    superscript
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    من
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    mi<sup>n</sup>
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    to indicate an elision
    </td></tr> <tr style="height: 0.4in;"> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153); border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 24pt; height: 0.4in;" width="32">
    43
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 36.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="49">
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 66.65pt; height: 0.4in;" width="89">
    -
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 43.8pt; height: 0.4in;" width="58">
    كآبة
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 74.5pt; height: 0.4in;" width="99">
    ka-ābatil manžar
    </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color rgb(153, 153, 153) rgb(153, 153, 153) -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 98.2pt; height: 0.4in;" width="131">
    to break down words when like sounding letters appear with sukun
    </td></tr></tbody></table>
     
    Last edited: Jun 1, 2006

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